At-Home STI/STD Testing vs Online Pathology Referrals
There are two main ways to get an STI (also called STD) test online in Australia today: a fully at-home service, or an online referral that still requires a visit to a pathology collection centre. This is separate from the traditional route of seeing a GP or visiting a sexual health clinic in person.
| At-Home Testing (TestSmart) | Online Pathology Referral | |
|---|---|---|
| Sample collection | At home | At home or at a collection centre |
| Sending the sample | Mailed back using a prepaid label | Dropped off in person at a pathology centre |
| Clinic or centre visit required | No | Yes, at least once |
| Appointment needed | No | Sometimes, depending on the service |
| Results | Reviewed by a clinician, sent to you | Reviewed by a clinician, sent to you |
| Lab | NATA-accredited Australian laboratory | NATA-accredited Australian laboratory |
What "at-home" usually means
Many services describe themselves as "at-home" because part of the process - the consultation, or in some cases sample collection - happens without visiting a clinic. But most online referral services still require you to visit a pathology collection centre at some point, whether that's to have your sample collected or simply to drop it off. Some also require a Telehealth consultation before a kit is sent to you.
With TestSmart, the entire STI/STD testing process - collection and return - happens without a collection centre visit.
Which one should you choose?
An online referral service may suit you if you have a pathology collection centre nearby and don't mind visiting in person. If there isn't one close to you, or you'd simply prefer not to visit a collection centre at all, a fully at-home, mail-in STI/STD test is an alternative option available.